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American Journal of Pathology, Vol 131, 411-417, Copyright © 1988 by American Society for Investigative Pathology


REGULAR ARTICLES

Contribution of hepatic reticuloendothelial system to glomerular IgA deposition in rat liver injury

I Ogata, K Fujiwara, T Nishi, S Kuwata, Y Ohta, K Nosaka and H Oka
First Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.

Liver damage was induced in rats by a single dose of dimethylnitrosamine or D-galactosamine. In the dimethylnitrosamine model, marked glomerular IgA deposition occurred between Days 4 and 28, with its peak at Day 14. Serum IgA levels were significantly increased at Days 2 and 4, then gradually decreased, and normalized at Day 14. In the D-galactosamine model, however, no such deposition was observed, though serum IgA levels similarly increased on Days 2 and 4. IgA content in high molecular weight fraction from serum increased at Day 3 in both models. This increment remained at Day 7 only in the dimethylnitrosamine model, in which carbon clearance from the circulation was significantly decreased at Day 3. These data suggest that dysfunction of the hepatic reticuloendothelial system is a factor contributing to glomerular IgA deposition occurring in liver injury.





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Copyright © 1988 by the American Society for Investigative Pathology.