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American Journal of Pathology, Vol 140, 473-482, Copyright © 1992 by American Society for Investigative Pathology


REGULAR ARTICLES

Cellular localizations and processing of the two molecular forms of the Hodgkin-associated Ki-1 (CD30) antigen. The protein kinase Ki-1/57 occurs in the nucleus

D Rohde, H Hansen, M Hafner, H Lange, V Mielke, ML Hansmann and H Lemke
Biochemisches Instituts, Medizinischen Fakultat, Christian-Albrechts- Universitat zu Kiel, Federal Republic of Germany.

The Ki-1 antibody not only detects a Hodgkin-associated membrane molecule of 120 kd (Ki-1/120 = CD30), but also reacts with an independently synthesized molecule of 57 kd (Ki-1/57) that only occurs intracellularly. Hodgkin's disease-derived cell lines L428 and L540 contain both Ki-1-reactive antigens, whereas others, e.g., U266/Bl myeloma cells, only express the intracellular Ki-1/57. The present immunoelectronmicroscopic analysis detected the Ki-1/57 antigen of U266/Bl cells not only in the cytoplasm, but also in association with the nuclear envelope, chromatin structures, and nucleoli. This Ki-1/57- specific type of labeling also was observed in L428 and L540 cells that, in contrast to U266/Bl cells, showed an additional staining of cell membranes and cytoplasmic vesicles. These results were confirmed by two independent methods: 1) cytocentrifuge preparations of isolated nuclei of L540 cells showed a spotted Ki-1-specific labeling, 2) immunoprecipitations demonstrated that the Ki-1/57, but not the Ki- 1/120 antigen, was transferred into the nuclei of L540 and U266/Bl cells, whereas the Ki-1/120 antigen with its 90-kd precursor remained in the non-nuclei fraction of L540 cells.


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Copyright © 1992 by the American Society for Investigative Pathology.