| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
American Journal of Pathology, Vol 150, 1835-1844, Copyright © 1997 by American Society for Investigative Pathology
REGULAR ARTICLES |
A Papapetropoulos, KM Desai, RD Rudic, B Mayer, R Zhang, MP Ruiz-Torres, G Garcia-Cardena, JA Madri and WC Sessa
Department of Pharmacology, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06536-0812, USA.
Angiogenesis is a complex process involving endothelial cell (EC) proliferation, migration, differentiation, and organization into patent capillary networks. Nitric oxide (NO), an EC mediator, has been reported to be antigenic as well as proangiogenic in different models of in vivo angiogenesis. Our aim was to investigate the role of NO in capillary organization using rat microvascular ECs (RFCs) grown in three-dimensional (3D) collagen gels. RFCs placed in 3D cultures exhibited extensive tube formation in the presence of transforming growth factor-beta 1. Addition of the NO synthase (NOS) inhibitors L- nitro-arginine methylester (L-NAME, 1 mmol/L) or L-monomethyl-nitro-l- arginine (1 mmol/L) inhibited tube formation and the accumulation of nitrite in the media by approximately 50%. Incubation of the 3D cultures with excess L-arginine reversed the inhibitory effect of L- NAME on tube formation. In contrast to the results obtained in 3D cultures, inhibition of NO synthesis by L-NAME did not influence RFC proliferation in two-dimensional (2D) cultures or antagonize the ability of transforming growth factor-beta 1 to suppress EC proliferation in 2D cultures. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction revealed the constitutive expression of all three NOS isoforms, neuronal, inducible, and endothelial NOSs, in 2D and 3D cultures. Moreover, Western blot analysis demonstrated the presence of immunoreactive protein for all NOS isoforms in 3D cultures of RFCs. In addition, in the face of NOS blockade, co-treatment with the NO donor sodium nitroprusside or the stable analog of cGMP, 8-bromo-cGMP, restored capillary tube formation. Thus, the autocrine production of NO and the activation of soluble guanylate cyclase are necessary events in the process of differentiation and in vitro capillary tube organization of RFCs.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Greenberg, M. King, W. B. Kiosses, K. Ewalt, X. Yang, P. Schimmel, J. S. Reader, and E. Tzima The novel fragment of tyrosyl tRNA synthetase, mini-TyrRS, is secreted to induce an angiogenic response in endothelial cells FASEB J, May 1, 2008; 22(5): 1597 - 1605. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Palm, M. L. Onozato, Z. Luo, and C. S. Wilcox Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase (DDAH): expression, regulation, and function in the cardiovascular and renal systems Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2007; 293(6): H3227 - H3245. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Madeddu Therapeutic angiogenesis and vasculogenesis for tissue regeneration Exp Physiol, May 1, 2005; 90(3): 315 - 326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Irie, T. Tatsumi, M. Takamiya, K. Zen, T. Takahashi, A. Azuma, K. Tateishi, T. Nomura, H. Hayashi, N. Nakajima, et al. Carbon Dioxide-Rich Water Bathing Enhances Collateral Blood Flow in Ischemic Hindlimb via Mobilization of Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Activation of NO-cGMP System Circulation, March 29, 2005; 111(12): 1523 - 1529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Loutrari, M. Hatziapostolou, V. Skouridou, E. Papadimitriou, C. Roussos, F. N. Kolisis, and A. Papapetropoulos Perillyl Alcohol Is an Angiogenesis Inhibitor J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2004; 311(2): 568 - 575. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. D. DeLeve, X. Wang, L. Hu, M. K. McCuskey, and R. S. McCuskey Rat liver sinusoidal endothelial cell phenotype is maintained by paracrine and autocrine regulation Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, October 1, 2004; 287(4): G757 - G763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. G. Kevil, A. W. Orr, W. Langston, K. Mickett, J. Murphy-Ullrich, R. P. Patel, D. F. Kucik{ddagger}{ddagger}, and D. C. Bullard Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) Regulates Endothelial Cell Motility through a Nitric Oxide-dependent Pathway J. Biol. Chem., April 30, 2004; 279(18): 19230 - 19238. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-x. Chen, M. L. Lawrence, G. Cunningham, B. W. Christman, and B. Meyrick HSP90 and Akt modulate Ang-1-induced angiogenesis via NO in coronary artery endothelium J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2004; 96(2): 612 - 620. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Benndorf, R. H. Boger, S. Ergun, A. Steenpass, and T. Wieland Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Inhibits Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Induced Migration and In Vitro Tube Formation of Human Endothelial Cells Circ. Res., September 5, 2003; 93(5): 438 - 447. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Ou, Z. Ou, D. G. McCarver, R. N. Hines, K. T. Oldham, A. W. Ackerman, and K. A. Pritchard Jr. Trichloroethylene Decreases Heat Shock Protein 90 Interactions with Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase: Implications for Endothelial Cell Proliferation Toxicol. Sci., May 1, 2003; 73(1): 90 - 97. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Koshida, J. Ou, T. Matsunaga, W. M. Chilian, K. T. Oldham, A. W. Ackerman, and K. A. Pritchard Jr Angiostatin: A Negative Regulator of Endothelial-Dependent Vasodilation Circulation, February 18, 2003; 107(6): 803 - 806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Brutsaert Cardiac Endothelial-Myocardial Signaling: Its Role in Cardiac Growth, Contractile Performance, and Rhythmicity Physiol Rev, January 1, 2003; 83(1): 59 - 115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Amano, H. Matsubara, O. Iba, M. Okigaki, S. Fujiyama, T. Imada, H. Kojima, Y. Nozawa, S. Kawashima, M. Yokoyama, et al. Enhancement of Ischemia-Induced Angiogenesis by eNOS Overexpression Hypertension, January 1, 2003; 41(1): 156 - 162. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Gookin, J. M. Rhoads, and R. A. Argenzio Inducible nitric oxide synthase mediates early epithelial repair of porcine ileum Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, July 1, 2002; 283(1): G157 - G168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Cooke and D. W. Losordo Nitric Oxide and Angiogenesis Circulation, May 7, 2002; 105(18): 2133 - 2135. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Peunova, V. Scheinker, H. Cline, and G. Enikolopov Nitric Oxide Is an Essential Negative Regulator of Cell Proliferation in Xenopus Brain J. Neurosci., November 15, 2001; 21(22): 8809 - 8818. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Sato, T. Wu, R. J. Laham, R. B. Johnson, P. Douglas, J. Li, F. W. Sellke, S. Bunting, M. Simons, and M. J. Post Efficacy of intracoronary or intravenous VEGF165 in a pig model of chronic myocardial ischemia J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 1, 2001; 37(2): 616 - 623. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Jang, H.-K. V. Ho, H. H. Kwan, L. F. Fajardo, and J. P. Cooke Angiogenesis Is Impaired by Hypercholesterolemia : Role of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Circulation, September 19, 2000; 102(12): 1414 - 1419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. D. Rudic, M. Bucci, D. Fulton, S. S. Segal, and W. C. Sessa Temporal Events Underlying Arterial Remodeling After Chronic Flow Reduction in Mice : Correlation of Structural Changes With a Deficit in Basal Nitric Oxide Synthesis Circ. Res., June 9, 2000; 86(11): 1160 - 1166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Sennlaub, Y. Courtois, and O. Goureau Nitric Oxide Synthase-II Is Expressed in Severe Corneal Alkali Burns and Inhibits Neovascularization Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., November 1, 1999; 40(12): 2773 - 2779. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. D. Searles, Y. Miwa, D. G. Harrison, and S. Ramasamy Posttranscriptional Regulation of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase During Cell Growth Circ. Res., October 1, 1999; 85(7): 588 - 595. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. C. Jadeski and P. K. Lala Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition by NG-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl Ester Inhibits Tumor-Induced Angiogenesis in Mammary Tumors Am. J. Pathol., October 1, 1999; 155(4): 1381 - 1390. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. S. Segal, S. E. Brett, and W. C. Sessa Codistribution of NOS and caveolin throughout peripheral vasculature and skeletal muscle of hamsters Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, September 1, 1999; 277(3): H1167 - H1177. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Papapetropoulos, R. D. Rudic, and W. C Sessa Molecular control of nitric oxide synthases in the cardiovascular system Cardiovasc Res, August 15, 1999; 43(3): 509 - 520. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Goligorsky, H. Abedi, E. Noiri, A. Takhtajan, S. Lense, V. Romanov, and I. Zachary Nitric oxide modulation of focal adhesions in endothelial cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, June 1, 1999; 276(6): C1271 - C1281. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.L. Purcell, R. Given, K Chwalisz, and R.E. Garfield Nitric oxide synthase distribution during implantation in the mouse Mol. Hum. Reprod., May 1, 1999; 5(5): 467 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Babaei, K. Teichert-Kuliszewska, J.-C. Monge, F. Mohamed, M. P. Bendeck, and D. J. Stewart Role of Nitric Oxide in the Angiogenic Response In Vitro to Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Circ. Res., May 19, 1998; 82(9): 1007 - 1015. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |