| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
American Journal of Pathology, Vol 152, 457-468, Copyright © 1998 by American Society for Investigative Pathology
REGULAR ARTICLES |
KJ Myers, MJ Eppihimer, L Hall and B Wolitzky
Department of Inflammation and Autoimmune Diseases, Hoffman-La Roche, Inc., Nutley, New Jersey, USA.
Systemically administered interleukin (IL)-12 causes liver inflammation in mice characterized by Kupffer cell proliferation and hypertrophy, hepatocyte necrosis, and multifocal accumulations of leukocytes in the hepatic parenchyma and around portal tracts and central veins. We have used both immunohistochemical staining and radiolabeled antibody quantitation to examine adhesion molecule expression in the livers of mice dosed daily with murine IL-12. Cells infiltrating livers of IL-12- treated mice were primarily mononuclear leukocytes expressing LFA-1, VLA-4, MAC-1, and CD18 adhesion molecules but little L-selectin. Kupffer cells constitutively expressed LFA-1 and smaller amounts of MAC- 1, and high levels of ICAM-1 were constitutively expressed by liver sinusoidal lining cells, portal tract, and central vein endothelia. With IL-12 treatment, existing ICAM-1 expression was up-regulated and de novo expression occurred along bile duct epithelia. VCAM-1 levels were dramatically increased, with induced expression occurring along portal tract and central vein endothelia and scattered bile duct epithelial cells and in aggregations of cells in perivascular areas and the liver parenchyma. Although constitutive expression of E- and P- selectin was negligible, Il-12 induced a moderate rise in E-selectin levels. These increases in adhesion molecule expression may have implications for the therapeutic use of IL-12, especially in patients with liver disease or autoimmune conditions where augmented adhesion molecule expression may be critical to disease pathogenesis.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Pakpour, C. Zaph, and P. Scott The Central Memory CD4+ T Cell Population Generated during Leishmania major Infection Requires IL-12 to Produce IFN-{gamma} J. Immunol., June 15, 2008; 180(12): 8299 - 8305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Son, Y. Iimuro, E. Seki, T. Hirano, Y. Kaneda, and J. Fujimoto Selective inactivation of NF-{kappa}B in the liver using NF-{kappa}B decoy suppresses CCl4-induced liver injury and fibrosis Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, September 1, 2007; 293(3): G631 - G639. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Bryson, L. Zhang, S. W. Goes, C. D. Jennings, B. E. Caywood, S. L. Carlson, and A. M. Kaplan CD4+ T Cells Mediate Murine Syngeneic Graft-versus-Host Disease-Associated Colitis J. Immunol., January 1, 2004; 172(1): 679 - 687. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. Blass, E. Pure, and C. A. Hunter A Role for CD44 in the Production of IFN-{{gamma}} and Immunopathology During Infection with Toxoplasma gondii J. Immunol., May 1, 2001; 166(9): 5726 - 5732. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. TIMOSHANKO, A. R. KITCHING, S. R. HOLDSWORTH, and P. G. TIPPING Interleukin-12 from Intrinsic Cells Is an Effector of Renal Injury in Crescentic Glomerulonephritis J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., March 1, 2001; 12(3): 464 - 471. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wang, Y. Fan, X. Han, J. Yang, L. Bilenki, and X. Yang IL-12-Dependent Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Expression Contributes to Airway Eosinophilic Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Asthma-Like Reaction J. Immunol., February 15, 2001; 166(4): 2741 - 2749. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Miyamoto, M. Emoto, V. Brinkmann, N. van Rooijen, R. Schmits, E. Kita, and S. H. E. Kaufmann Cutting Edge: Contribution of NK Cells to the Homing of Thymic CD4+NKT Cells to the Liver J. Immunol., August 15, 2000; 165(4): 1729 - 1732. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Mortarini, A. Borri, G. Tragni, I. Bersani, C. Vegetti, E. Bajetta, S. Pilotti, V. Cerundolo, and A. Anichini Peripheral Burst of Tumor-specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes and Infiltration of Metastatic Lesions by Memory CD8+ T Cells in Melanoma Patients Receiving Interleukin 12 Cancer Res., July 1, 2000; 60(13): 3559 - 3568. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Schwarting, G. Tesch, K. Kinoshita, R. Maron, H. L. Weiner, and V. R. Kelley IL-12 Drives IFN-{gamma}-Dependent Autoimmune Kidney Disease in MRL-Faslpr Mice J. Immunol., December 15, 1999; 163(12): 6884 - 6891. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Luettig, L. Pape, U. Bode, E. B. Bell, S. M. Sparshott, S. Wagner, and J. Westermann Naive and Memory T Lymphocytes Migrate in Comparable Numbers Through Normal Rat Liver: Activated T Cells Accumulate in the Periportal Field J. Immunol., October 15, 1999; 163(8): 4300 - 4307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Emoto, H.-W. Mittrucker, R. Schmits, T. W. Mak, and S. H. E. Kaufmann Critical Role of Leukocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1 in Liver Accumulation of CD4+NKT Cells J. Immunol., May 1, 1999; 162(9): 5094 - 5098. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Carvalho-Tavares, A. Fox-Robichaud, and P. Kubes Assessment of the mechanism of juxtacrine activation and adhesion of leukocytes in liver microcirculation Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, April 1, 1999; 276(4): G828 - G834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |