| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Regular Articles |


From the Department of Ophthalmology,*
Graduate School
of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; and the Centre
National de la Recherche Scientifique,
Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is a novel mediator in apoptosis. AIF is a flavoprotein that is normally confined to the mitochondrial intermembrane space, yet translocates to the nucleus in several in vitro models of apoptosis. To investigate the role of AIF in the apoptotic process in vivo, we induced retinal detachment (RD) by subretinal injection of sodium hyaluronate, either in Brown Norway rats or in C3H mice. Apoptotic DNA fragmentation, as determined by terminal nick-end labeling, was most prominent 3 days after RD. The subcellular localization of AIF was examined by immunohistochemistry and immunoelectron microscopy. In normal photoreceptor cells, AIF was present in the mitochondrion-rich inner segment. However, AIF was found in the nucleus after RD. Photoreceptor apoptosis developed similarly in C3H control mice, and in mice bearing the gld or lpr mutations, indicating that cell death occurs independently from the CD95/CD95 ligand system. Both the mitochondrio-nuclear transition of AIF localization and the nuclear DNA fragmentation were inhibited by subretinal application of brain-derived neurotrophic factor. To our knowledge, this is the first description of AIF relocalization occurring in a clinically relevant, in vivo model of apoptosis.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Kaneko, K. M. Nishiguchi, M. Nakamura, S. Kachi, and H. Terasaki Retardation of Photoreceptor Degeneration in the Detached Retina of rd1 Mouse Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., February 1, 2008; 49(2): 781 - 787. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. N. Zacks, C. Boehlke, A.-L. Richards, and Q.-D. Zheng Role of the Fas-Signaling Pathway in Photoreceptor Neuroprotection Arch Ophthalmol, October 1, 2007; 125(10): 1389 - 1395. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. She, T. Nakazawa, A. Matsubara, T. Hisatomi, T. A. Young, N. Michaud, E. Connolly, A. Hafezi-Moghadam, E. S. Gragoudas, and J. W. Miller Reduced Photoreceptor Damage after Photodynamic Therapy through Blockade of Nitric Oxide Synthase in a Model of Choroidal Neovascularization Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., May 1, 2007; 48(5): 2268 - 2277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Saika, O. Yamanaka, I. Nishikawa-Ishida, A. Kitano, K. C. Flanders, Y. Okada, Y. Ohnishi, Y. Nakajima, and K. Ikeda Effect of Smad7 Gene Overexpression on Transforming Growth Factor beta-Induced Retinal Pigment Fibrosis in a Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy Mouse Model Arch Ophthalmol, May 1, 2007; 125(5): 647 - 654. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Hisatomi, K.-h. Sonoda, F. Ishikawa, H. Qiao, T. Nakazawa, M. Fukata, T. Nakamura, K. Noda, S. Miyahara, M. Harada, et al. Identification of resident and inflammatory bone marrow derived cells in the sclera by bone marrow and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation Br. J. Ophthalmol., April 1, 2007; 91(4): 520 - 526. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Nakazawa, T. Hisatomi, C. Nakazawa, K. Noda, K. Maruyama, H. She, A. Matsubara, S. Miyahara, S. Nakao, Y. Yin, et al. From the Cover: Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 mediates retinal detachment-induced photoreceptor apoptosis PNAS, February 13, 2007; 104(7): 2425 - 2430. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Sanges, A. Comitato, R. Tammaro, and V. Marigo Apoptosis in retinal degeneration involves cross-talk between apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and caspase-12 and is blocked by calpain inhibitors PNAS, November 14, 2006; 103(46): 17366 - 17371. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Hisatomi, H. Enaida, T. Sakamoto, T. Kanemaru, T. Kagimoto, I. Yamanaka, A. Ueno, T. Nakamura, Y. Hata, and T. Ishibashi Cellular Migration Associated With Macular Hole: A New Method for Comprehensive Bird's-Eye Analysis of the Internal Limiting Membrane Arch Ophthalmol, July 1, 2006; 124(7): 1005 - 1011. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. N. Zacks, Y. Han, Y. Zeng, and A. Swaroop Activation of signaling pathways and stress-response genes in an experimental model of retinal detachment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., April 1, 2006; 47(4): 1691 - 1695. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Hisatomi, H. Enaida, H. Matsumoto, T. Kagimoto, A. Ueno, Y. Hata, T. Kubota, Y. Goto, and T. Ishibashi Staining ability and biocompatibility of brilliant blue g: preclinical study of brilliant blue g as an adjunct for capsular staining. Arch Ophthalmol, April 1, 2006; 124(4): 514 - 519. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. N. Zacks, Q.-D. Zheng, Y. Han, R. Bakhru, and J. W. Miller FAS-Mediated Apoptosis and Its Relation to Intrinsic Pathway Activation in an Experimental Model of Retinal Detachment Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., December 1, 2004; 45(12): 4563 - 4569. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Noda, Y. Hata, T. Hisatomi, Y. Nakamura, K. Hirayama, M. Miura, S. Nakao, K. Fujisawa, T. Sakamoto, and T. Ishibashi Functional Properties of Hyalocytes under PDGF-Rich Conditions Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., July 1, 2004; 45(7): 2107 - 2114. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Yang, D. Bula, J. G. Arroyo, and D. F. Chen Preventing Retinal Detachment-Associated Photoreceptor Cell Loss in Bax-Deficient Mice Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., February 1, 2004; 45(2): 648 - 654. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Jin, Y. Chen, S. He, S. J. Ryan, and D. R. Hinton Hepatocyte Growth Factor and its Role in the Pathogenesis of Retinal Detachment Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., January 1, 2004; 45(1): 323 - 329. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Guimaraes, M. Benchimol, G. P. Amarante-Mendes, and R. Linden Alternative Programs of Cell Death in Developing Retinal Tissue J. Biol. Chem., October 24, 2003; 278(43): 41938 - 41946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Hisatomi, T. Sakamoto, K.-h. Sonoda, C. Tsutsumi, H. Qiao, H. Enaida, I. Yamanaka, T. Kubota, T. Ishibashi, S. Kura, et al. Clearance of Apoptotic Photoreceptors: Elimination of Apoptotic Debris into the Subretinal Space and Macrophage-Mediated Phagocytosis via Phosphatidylserine Receptor and Integrin {alpha}v{beta}3 Am. J. Pathol., June 1, 2003; 162(6): 1869 - 1879. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Zhang, J. Baffi, S. W. Cousins, and K. G. Csaky Oxidant-induced cell death in retinal pigment epithelium cells mediated through the release of apoptosis-inducing factor J. Cell Sci., May 15, 2003; 116(10): 1915 - 1923. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Lips, L. J. deWindt, D. J.W. van Kraaij, and P. A. Doevendans Molecular determinants of myocardial hypertrophy and failure: alternative pathways for beneficial and maladaptive hypertrophy Eur. Heart J., May 2, 2003; 24(10): 883 - 896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Cande, F. Cecconi, P. Dessen, and G. Kroemer Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF): key to the conserved caspase-independent pathways of cell death? J. Cell Sci., March 14, 2003; 115(24): 4727 - 4734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. N. Zacks, V. Hanninen, M. Pantcheva, E. Ezra, C. Grosskreutz, and J. W. Miller Caspase Activation in an Experimental Model of Retinal Detachment Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., March 1, 2003; 44(3): 1262 - 1267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |