| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Short Communications |
-/- and MCP-1-/- Mice






**
**
From the Department of Microbiology and Immunology,*
Burn and Shock Trauma Institute,
the
Departments of Surgery
and Cell
Biology, Neurobiology, and Anatomy,
Immunology
and Aging Program,**
Loyola University Medical Center,
Maywood, Illinois; the Department of Immunology,¶
Schering-Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey; and the
Department of Adult Oncology,||
Dana-Farber Cancer
Institute, Boston, Massachusetts
A salient feature of normal wound healing is the development and
resolution of an acute inflammatory response. Although much is known
about the function of inflammatory cells within wounds, little
is known about the chemotactic and activation signals that influence
this response. As the CC chemokines macrophage inflammatory
protein-1
(MIP-1
) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) are
abundant in acute wounds, wound repair was examined in
MIP-1
-/- and MCP-1-/- mice.
Surprisingly, wound re-epithelialization,
angiogenesis, and collagen synthesis in
MIP-1
-/- mice was nearly identical to wild-type
controls. In contrast, MCP-1-/- mice displayed
significantly delayed wound re-epithelialization, with the
greatest delay at day 3 after injury (28 ± 5%
versus 79 ± 14% re-epithelialization,
P < 0.005). Wound angiogenesis was also delayed in
MCP-1-/- mice, with a 48% reduction in capillary
density at day 5 after injury. Collagen synthesis was impeded as
well, with the wounds of MCP-1-/- mice containing
significantly less hydroxyproline than those of control mice (25
± 3 versus 50 ± 8 µg/wound at day 5,
P < 0.0001). No change in the number of wound
macrophages was observed in MCP-1-/- mice,
suggesting that monocyte recruitment into wounds is independent of this
chemokine. The data suggest that MCP-1 plays a critical role in healing
wounds, most likely by influencing the effector state of
macrophages and other cell types.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Ishida, J.-L. Gao, and P. M. Murphy Chemokine Receptor CX3CR1 Mediates Skin Wound Healing by Promoting Macrophage and Fibroblast Accumulation and Function J. Immunol., January 1, 2008; 180(1): 569 - 579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. T. Keylock, V. J. Vieira, M. A. Wallig, L. A. DiPietro, M. Schrementi, and J. A. Woods Exercise accelerates cutaneous wound healing and decreases wound inflammation in aged mice Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2008; 294(1): R179 - R184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Wang, H. Jiao, T. L. Stewart, M. V. H. Lyons, H. A. Shankowsky, P. G. Scott, and E. E. Tredget Accelerated wound healing in leukocyte-specific, protein 1-deficient mouse is associated with increased infiltration of leukocytes and fibrocytes J. Leukoc. Biol., December 1, 2007; 82(6): 1554 - 1563. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. E. Inouye, H. Shi, J. K. Howard, C. H. Daly, G. M. Lord, B. J. Rollins, and J. S. Flier Absence of CC Chemokine Ligand 2 Does Not Limit Obesity-Associated Infiltration of Macrophages Into Adipose Tissue Diabetes, September 1, 2007; 56(9): 2242 - 2250. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Gutierrez-Fernandez, M. Inada, M. Balbin, A. Fueyo, A. S. Pitiot, A. Astudillo, K. Hirose, M. Hirata, S. D. Shapiro, A. Noel, et al. Increased inflammation delays wound healing in mice deficient in collagenase-2 (MMP-8) FASEB J, August 1, 2007; 21(10): 2580 - 2591. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. P. Baran, J. M. Opalek, S. McMaken, C. A. Newland, J. M. O'Brien Jr., M. G. Hunter, B. D. Bringardner, M. M. Monick, D. R. Brigstock, P. C. Stromberg, et al. Important Roles for Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor, CC Chemokine Ligand 2, and Mononuclear Phagocytes in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Fibrosis Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., July 1, 2007; 176(1): 78 - 89. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.A. Silva, G.P. Garlet, S.Y. Fukada, J.S. Silva, and F.Q. Cunha Chemokines in Oral Inflammatory Diseases: Apical Periodontitis and Periodontal Disease J. Dent. Res., April 1, 2007; 86(4): 306 - 319. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Eming, S. Werner, P. Bugnon, C. Wickenhauser, L. Siewe, O. Utermohlen, J. M. Davidson, T. Krieg, and A. Roers Accelerated Wound Closure in Mice Deficient for Interleukin-10 Am. J. Pathol., January 1, 2007; 170(1): 188 - 202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Lamagna, M. Aurrand-Lions, and B. A. Imhof Dual role of macrophages in tumor growth and angiogenesis J. Leukoc. Biol., October 1, 2006; 80(4): 705 - 713. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. G. Madson, D. T. Lynch, K. L. Tinkum, S. K. Putta, and L. A. Hansen Erbb2 Regulates Inflammation and Proliferation in the Skin after Ultraviolet Irradiation Am. J. Pathol., October 1, 2006; 169(4): 1402 - 1414. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Hildebrand, W. J. Hubbard, M. A. Choudhry, M. Frink, H.-C. Pape, S. L. Kunkel, and I. H. Chaudry Kupffer Cells and Their Mediators: The Culprits in Producing Distant Organ Damage after Trauma-Hemorrhage Am. J. Pathol., September 1, 2006; 169(3): 784 - 794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A. Beck, B. Tancowny, M. E. Brummet, S. Y. Asaki, S. L. Curry, M. B. Penno, M. Foster, A. Bahl, and C. Stellato Functional Analysis of the Chemokine Receptor CCR3 on Airway Epithelial Cells. J. Immunol., September 1, 2006; 177(5): 3344 - 3354. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Stamatovic, R. F. Keep, M. Mostarica-Stojkovic, and A. V. Andjelkovic CCL2 Regulates Angiogenesis via Activation of Ets-1 Transcription Factor J. Immunol., August 15, 2006; 177(4): 2651 - 2661. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Sell, D. Dietze-Schroeder, U. Kaiser, and J. Eckel Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 Is a Potential Player in the Negative Cross-Talk between Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Muscle Endocrinology, May 1, 2006; 147(5): 2458 - 2467. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Zhao, T. Shimizu, J. Nishihira, Y. Koyama, T. Kushibiki, A. Honda, H. Watanabe, R. Abe, Y. Tabata, and H. Shimizu Tissue Regeneration Using Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor-Impregnated Gelatin Microbeads in Cutaneous Wounds Am. J. Pathol., December 1, 2005; 167(6): 1519 - 1529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Saika, K. Ikeda, O. Yamanaka, T. Miyamoto, Y. Ohnishi, M. Sato, Y. Muragaki, A. Ooshima, Y. Nakajima, W. W.-Y. Kao, et al. Expression of Smad7 in Mouse Eyes Accelerates Healing of Corneal Tissue after Exposure to Alkali Am. J. Pathol., May 1, 2005; 166(5): 1405 - 1418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Dewald, P. Zymek, K. Winkelmann, A. Koerting, G. Ren, T. Abou-Khamis, L. H. Michael, B. J. Rollins, M. L. Entman, and N. G. Frangogiannis CCL2/Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 Regulates Inflammatory Responses Critical to Healing Myocardial Infarcts Circ. Res., April 29, 2005; 96(8): 881 - 889. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. I. Singh, S. M. Cruickshank, D. J. Newton, L. Wakenshaw, A. Graham, J. Lan, J. P. A. Lodge, P. J. Felsburg, and S. R. Carding Toll-like receptor-mediated responses of primary intestinal epithelial cells during the development of colitis Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, March 1, 2005; 288(3): G514 - G524. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Kyriakides, M. J. Foster, G. E. Keeney, A. Tsai, C. M. Giachelli, I. Clark-Lewis, B. J. Rollins, and P. Bornstein The CC Chemokine Ligand, CCL2/MCP1, Participates in Macrophage Fusion and Foreign Body Giant Cell Formation Am. J. Pathol., December 1, 2004; 165(6): 2157 - 2166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Lakos, S. Takagawa, S.-J. Chen, A. M. Ferreira, G. Han, K. Masuda, X.-J. Wang, L. A. DiPietro, and J. Varga Targeted Disruption of TGF-{beta}/Smad3 Signaling Modulates Skin Fibrosis in a Mouse Model of Scleroderma Am. J. Pathol., July 1, 2004; 165(1): 203 - 217. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. L. Warren, L. O'Farrell, M. Summan, T. Hulderman, D. Mishra, M. I. Luster, W. A. Kuziel, and P. P. Simeonova Role of CC chemokines in skeletal muscle functional restoration after injury Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, May 1, 2004; 286(5): C1031 - C1036. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Mori, T. Kondo, T. Nishie, T. Ohshima, and M. Asano Impairment of Skin Wound Healing in {beta}-1,4-Galactosyltransferase-Deficient Mice with Reduced Leukocyte Recruitment Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2004; 164(4): 1303 - 1314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Amano, K. Morimoto, M. Senba, H. Wang, Y. Ishida, A. Kumatori, H. Yoshimine, K. Oishi, N. Mukaida, and T. Nagatake Essential Contribution of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1/C-C Chemokine Ligand-2 to Resolution and Repair Processes in Acute Bacterial Pneumonia J. Immunol., January 1, 2004; 172(1): 398 - 409. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. W. M. Minto, L.-P. Erwig, and A. J. Rees Heterogeneity of Macrophage Activation in Anti-Thy-1.1 Nephritis Am. J. Pathol., November 1, 2003; 163(5): 2033 - 2041. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Lindsey, J. Yoshioka, C. MacGillivray, S. Muangman, J. Gannon, A. Verghese, M. Aikawa, P. Libby, S. M. Krane, and R. T. Lee Effect of a Cleavage-Resistant Collagen Mutation on Left Ventricular Remodeling Circ. Res., August 8, 2003; 93(3): 238 - 245. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. WERNER and R. GROSE Regulation of Wound Healing by Growth Factors and Cytokines Physiol Rev, July 1, 2003; 83(3): 835 - 870. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Sartipy and D. J. Loskutoff Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 in obesity and insulin resistance PNAS, June 10, 2003; 100(12): 7265 - 7270. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Shimizu, S. Maruyama, Y. Yuzawa, T. Kato, Y. Miki, S. Suzuki, W. Sato, Y. Morita, H. Maruyama, K. Egashira, et al. Anti-Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 Gene Therapy Attenuates Renal Injury Induced by Protein-Overload Proteinuria J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., June 1, 2003; 14(6): 1496 - 1505. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Yoshida, A. Yoshida, T. Ishibashi, S. G. Elner, and V. M. Elner Role of MCP-1 and MIP-1{alpha} in retinal neovascularization during postischemic inflammation in a mouse model of retinal neovascularization J. Leukoc. Biol., January 1, 2003; 73(1): 137 - 144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Agah, T. R. Kyriakides, J. Lawler, and P. Bornstein The Lack of Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) Dictates the Course of Wound Healing in Double-TSP1/TSP2-Null Mice Am. J. Pathol., September 1, 2002; 161(3): 831 - 839. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |