help button home button Am J Pathol ASIP WHAT IS IT?
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Purchase Article
Right arrow View Shopping Cart
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Manara, M. C.
Right arrow Articles by Scotlandi, K.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Manara, M. C.
Right arrow Articles by Scotlandi, K.
(American Journal of Pathology. 2002;160:849-859.)
© 2002 American Society for Investigative Pathology


Regular Articles

The Expression of ccn3(nov) Gene in Musculoskeletal Tumors

Maria Cristina Manara*, Bernard Perbal{dagger}, Stefania Benini*, Rosaria Strammiello*, Vanessa Cerisano*, Stefania Perdichizzi*, Massimo Serra*, Annalisa Astolfi{ddagger}, Franco Bertoni§, Jennifer Alami, Herman Yeger, Piero Picci* and Katia Scotlandi*

From the Laboratorio di Ricerca Oncologica*
andServizio di Anatomia Patologica,§
IstitutiOrtopedici Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy; the Dipartimento di PatologiaSperimentale,{ddagger}
Sezione di Ricerca sul Cancro,Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; the Laboratoired’Oncologie Virale et Moléculaire,{dagger}
UFR de Biochimie, Université Paris, Paris, France; and theDepartment of Paediatric Laboratory Medicine,
Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

The CCN3(NOV) protein belongs to the CCN [cysteine-rich CYR61, connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), nephroblastoma overexpressed gene (Nov)] family of growth regulators, sharing a strikingly conserved multimodular organization but exhibiting distinctive functional features. Although previous studies have revealed an expression of CCN3 protein in several normal tissues, including kidney, nervous system, lung, muscle, and cartilage, less is known about its expression in tumors. In this study, we analyzed the expression of CCN3 in musculoskeletal tumors, using a panel of human cell lines and tissue samples. An association between CCN3 expression and tumor differentiation was observed in rhabdomyosarcoma and cartilage tumors, whereas, in Ewing’s sarcoma, the expression of this protein seemed to be associated with a higher risk to develop metastases. CCN3 expression was found in 15 of 45 Ewing’s sarcoma tissue samples. In particular, we did not observe any expression of CCN3 in the 15 primary tumors that did not develop metastases. In contrast, 15 of the 30 primary tumors that developed lung and/or bone metachronous metastases showed a high expression of the protein (P < 0.001, Fisher’s test). Our studies indicate that CCN3 is generally expressed in the cells of the musculoskeletal system. This protein may play a role both in normal and pathological conditions. However, the regulation of CCN3 expression varies in the different neoplasms and depends on the type of cells. Thus, as reported for other CCN genes, the biological properties and regulation of expression of CCN3 are dependent on the cellular context and the nature of the cells in which it is produced. Further studies will help to clarify the biological role of this protein in musculoskeletal neoplasms.





This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
M. J. Hayes, D. Thomas, A. Emmons, T. J. Giordano, and C. G. Kleer
Genetic Changes of Wnt Pathway Genes Are Common Events in Metaplastic Carcinomas of the Breast
Clin. Cancer Res., July 1, 2008; 14(13): 4038 - 4044.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Pathol.Home page
W. Huang, Y. Zhang, S. Varambally, A. M. Chinnaiyan, M. Banerjee, S. D. Merajver, and C. G. Kleer
Inhibition of CCN6 (Wnt-1-Induced Signaling Protein 3) Down-Regulates E-Cadherin in the Breast Epithelium through Induction of Snail and ZEB1
Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2008; 172(4): 893 - 904.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
B. Perbal, M. Zuntini, D. Zambelli, M. Serra, M. Sciandra, L. Cantiani, E. Lucarelli, P. Picci, and K. Scotlandi
Prognostic Value of CCN3 in Osteosarcoma
Clin. Cancer Res., February 1, 2008; 14(3): 701 - 709.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
FASEB J.Home page
G. R. Grotendorst and M. R. Duncan
Individual domains of connective tissue growth factor regulate fibroblast proliferation and myofibroblast differentiation
FASEB J, May 1, 2005; 19(7): 729 - 738.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
C. G. Lin, C.-C. Chen, S.-J. Leu, T. M. Grzeszkiewicz, and L. F. Lau
Integrin-dependent Functions of the Angiogenic Inducer NOV (CCN3): IMPLICATION IN WOUND HEALING
J. Biol. Chem., March 4, 2005; 280(9): 8229 - 8237.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Endocr Relat CancerHome page
W. G Jiang, G. Watkins, O. Fodstad, A. Douglas-Jones, K. Mokbel, and R. E Mansel
Differential expression of the CCN family members Cyr61, CTGF and Nov in human breast cancer
Endocr. Relat. Cancer, December 1, 2004; 11(4): 781 - 791.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Pathol.Home page
D. M. French, R. J. Kaul, A. L. D'Souza, C. W. Crowley, M. Bao, G. D. Frantz, E. H. Filvaroff, and L. Desnoyers
WISP-1 Is an Osteoblastic Regulator Expressed During Skeletal Development and Fracture Repair
Am. J. Pathol., September 1, 2004; 165(3): 855 - 867.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
S. Croci, L. Landuzzi, A. Astolfi, G. Nicoletti, A. Rosolen, F. Sartori, M. Y. Follo, N. Oliver, C. De Giovanni, P. Nanni, et al.
Inhibition of Connective Tissue Growth Factor (CTGF/CCN2) Expression Decreases the Survival and Myogenic Differentiation of Human Rhabdomyosarcoma Cells
Cancer Res., March 1, 2004; 64(5): 1730 - 1736.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
C. G. Lin, S.-J. Leu, N. Chen, C. M. Tebeau, S.-X. Lin, C.-Y. Yeung, and L. F. Lau
CCN3 (NOV) Is a Novel Angiogenic Regulator of the CCN Protein Family
J. Biol. Chem., June 20, 2003; 278(26): 24200 - 24208.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JCOHome page
K. Scotlandi, M. C. Manara, R. Strammiello, L. Landuzzi, S. Benini, S. Perdichizzi, M. Serra, A. Astolfi, G. Nicoletti, P.-L. Lollini, et al.
c-kit Receptor Expression in Ewing's Sarcoma: Lack of Prognostic Value but Therapeutic Targeting Opportunities in Appropriate Conditions
J. Clin. Oncol., May 15, 2003; 21(10): 1952 - 1960.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
K. Scotlandi, S. Perdichizzi, M. C. Manara, M. Serra, S. Benini, V. Cerisano, R. Strammiello, M. Mercuri, G. Reverter-Branchat, G. Faircloth, et al.
Effectiveness of Ecteinascidin-743 against Drug-sensitive and -resistant Bone Tumor Cells
Clin. Cancer Res., December 1, 2002; 8(12): 3893 - 3903.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
K. Sakamoto, S. Yamaguchi, R. Ando, A. Miyawaki, Y. Kabasawa, M. Takagi, C. L. Li, B. Perbal, and K.-i. Katsube
The Nephroblastoma Overexpressed Gene (NOV/ccn3) Protein Associates with Notch1 Extracellular Domain and Inhibits Myoblast Differentiation via Notch Signaling Pathway
J. Biol. Chem., August 9, 2002; 277(33): 29399 - 29405.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Pathol.Home page
C L Li, V Martinez, B He, A Lombet, and B Perbal
A role for CCN3 (NOV) in calcium signalling
Mol. Pathol., August 1, 2002; 55(4): 250 - 261.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2002 by the American Society for Investigative Pathology.