help button home button Am J Pathol Epitomics Buy 2 Antibodies Get 1 Free Special Offer
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Purchase Article
Right arrow View Shopping Cart
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Hirano, K.
Right arrow Articles by Ziak, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Hirano, K.
Right arrow Articles by Ziak, M.
(American Journal of Pathology. 2003;163:111-120.)
© 2003 American Society for Investigative Pathology

The Proteasome Is Involved in the Degradation of Different Aquaporin-2 Mutants Causing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus

Kiyoko Hirano, Christian Zuber, Jürgen Roth and Martin Ziak

From the Department of Pathology, Division of Cell and Molecular Pathology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Mutations in the water channel aquaporin-2 (AQP2) can cause congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. To reveal the possible involvement of the protein quality control system in processing AQP2 mutants, we created an in vitro system of clone 9 hepatocytes stably expressing endoplasmic reticulum-retained T126M AQP2 and misrouted E258K AQP2 as well as wild-type AQP2 and studied their biosynthesis, degradation, and intracellular distribution. Mutant and wild-type AQP2 were synthesized as 29-kd nonglycosylated and 32-kd core-glycosylated forms in the endoplasmic reticulum. The wild-type AQP2 had a t1/2 of 4.6 hours. Remarkable differences in the degradation kinetics were observed for the glycosylated and nonglycosylated T126M AQP2 (t1/2 = 2.0 hours versus 0.9 hours). Moreover, their degradation was depending on proteasomal activity as demonstrated in inhibition studies. Degradation of E258K AQP2 also occurred rapidly (t1/2 = 1.8 hours) but in a proteasome- and lysosome-dependent manner. By triple confocal immunofluorescence microscopy misrouting of E258K to lysosomes via the Golgi apparatus could be demonstrated. Notwithstanding the differences in degradation kinetics and subcellular distribution such as endoplasmic reticulum-retention and misrouting to lysosomes, both T126M and E258K AQP2 were efficiently degraded. This implies the involvement of different protein quality control processes in the processing of these AQP2 mutants.





This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol.Home page
G. L. Lehmann, F. I. Carreras, L. R. Soria, S. A. Gradilone, and R. A. Marinelli
LPS induces the TNF-{alpha}-mediated downregulation of rat liver aquaporin-8: role in sepsis-associated cholestasis
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, February 1, 2008; 294(2): G567 - G575.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
D. Ito, I. Koshino, N. Arashiki, H. Adachi, M. Tomihari, S. Tamahara, K. Kurogi, T. Amano, K.-i. Ono, and M. Inaba
Ubiquitylation-independent ER-associated degradation of an AE1 mutant associated with dominant hereditary spherocytosis in cattle
J. Cell Sci., September 1, 2006; 119(17): 3602 - 3612.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.Home page
J. H. Robben, N. V. A. M. Knoers, and P. M. T. Deen
Cell biological aspects of the vasopressin type-2 receptor and aquaporin 2 water channel in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2006; 291(2): F257 - F270.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
J. L. Gooch, R. L. Guler, J. L. Barnes, and J. J. Toro
Loss of calcineurin A{alpha} results in altered trafficking of AQP2 and in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
J. Cell Sci., June 15, 2006; 119(12): 2468 - 2476.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Endocr. Rev.Home page
C. Castro-Fernandez, G. Maya-Nunez, and P. M. Conn
Beyond the Signal Sequence: Protein Routing in Health and Disease
Endocr. Rev., June 1, 2005; 26(4): 479 - 503.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Hum Mol GenetHome page
F. de Mattia, P. J.M. Savelkoul, D. G. Bichet, E.-J. Kamsteeg, I. B.M. Konings, N. Marr, M.-F. Arthus, M. Lonergan, C. H. van Os, P. van der Sluijs, et al.
A novel mechanism in recessive nephrogenic diabetes insipidus: wild-type aquaporin-2 rescues the apical membrane expression of intracellularly retained AQP2-P262L
Hum. Mol. Genet., December 15, 2004; 13(24): 3045 - 3056.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.Home page
T. M. Buck, J. Eledge, and W. R. Skach
Evidence for stabilization of aquaporin-2 folding mutants by N-linked glycosylation in endoplasmic reticulum
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, November 1, 2004; 287(5): C1292 - C1299.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
X. Xia, M. Roundtree, A. Merikhi, X. Lu, S. Shentu, and G. LeSage
Degradation of the Apical Sodium-dependent Bile Acid Transporter by the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway in Cholangiocytes
J. Biol. Chem., October 22, 2004; 279(43): 44931 - 44937.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2003 by the American Society for Investigative Pathology.