| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |


From the Division of Nephrology and Endocrinology,* University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo; and Molecular and Cellular Nephrology, and Department of Internal Medicine,
Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
Despite the increasing need to identify and quantify tissue oxygenation at the cellular level, relatively few methods have been available. In this study, we developed a new hypoxia-responsive reporter vector using a hypoxia-responsive element of the 5' vascular endothelial growth factor untranslated region and generated a novel hypoxia-sensing transgenic rat. We then applied this animal model to the detection of tubulointerstitial hypoxia in the diseased kidney. With this model, we were able to identify diffuse cortical hypoxia in the puromycin aminonucleoside-induced nephrotic syndrome and focal and segmental hypoxia in the remnant kidney model. Expression of the hypoxia-responsive transgene increased throughout the observation period, reaching 2.2-fold at 2 weeks in the puromycin aminonucleoside model and 2.6-fold at 4 weeks in the remnant kidney model, whereas that of vascular endothelial growth factor showed a mild decrease, reflecting distinct behaviors of the two genes. The degree of hypoxia showed a positive correlation with microscopic tubulointerstitial injury in both models. Finally, we identified the localization of proliferating cell nuclear antigen-positive, ED-1-positive, and terminal dUTP nick-end labeled-positive cells in the hypoxic cortical area in the remnant kidney model. We propose here a possible pathological tie between chronic tubulointerstitial hypoxia and progressive glomerular diseases.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Son, I. Kojima, R. Inagi, M. Matsumoto, T. Fujita, and M. Nangaku Chronic hypoxia aggravates renal injury via suppression of Cu/Zn-SOD: a proteomic analysis Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2008; 294(1): F62 - F72. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Nangaku, Y. Izuhara, S. Takizawa, T. Yamashita, Y. Fujii-Kuriyama, O. Ohneda, M. Yamamoto, C. van Ypersele de Strihou, N. Hirayama, and T. Miyata A Novel Class of Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitors Induces Angiogenesis and Exerts Organ Protection Against Ischemia Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., December 1, 2007; 27(12): 2548 - 2554. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Nangaku The Heat Is On: An Expanding Role for Hypoxia-Inducible Factors in Kidney Transplantation J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., January 1, 2007; 18(1): 13 - 15. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Tanaka, H. Kato, I. Kojima, T. Ohse, D. Son, T. Tawakami, T. Yatagawa, R. Inagi, T. Fujita, and M. Nangaku Hypoxia and expression of hypoxia-inducible factor in the aging kidney. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., August 1, 2006; 61(8): 795 - 805. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Katavetin, T. Miyata, R. Inagi, T. Tanaka, R. Sassa, J. R. Ingelfinger, T. Fujita, and M. Nangaku High Glucose Blunts Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Response to Hypoxia via the Oxidative Stress-Regulated Hypoxia-Inducible Factor/Hypoxia-Responsible Element Pathway J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2006; 17(5): 1405 - 1413. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Miyata and C. van Ypersele de Strihou Renoprotection of angiotensin receptor blockers: beyond blood pressure lowering Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., April 1, 2006; 21(4): 846 - 849. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Nangaku Chronic Hypoxia and Tubulointerstitial Injury: A Final Common Pathway to End-Stage Renal Failure J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., January 1, 2006; 17(1): 17 - 25. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Izuhara, M. Nangaku, R. Inagi, N. Tominaga, T. Aizawa, K. Kurokawa, C. van Ypersele de Strihou, and T. Miyata Renoprotective Properties of Angiotensin Receptor Blockers beyond Blood Pressure Lowering J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 2005; 16(12): 3631 - 3641. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Tanaka, I. Kojima, T. Ohse, R. Inagi, T. Miyata, J. R. Ingelfinger, T. Fujita, and M. Nangaku Hypoxia-inducible factor modulates tubular cell survival in cisplatin nephrotoxicity Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2005; 289(5): F1123 - F1133. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |