| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
From ISPDCT, FRE CNRS 27.37, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France
In the tumor microenvironment, autocrine/paracrine loops of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) contribute to cancer cell survival. However, we report here that IGF-I can send contradictory signals that interfere with cell death induced by different ligands of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. IGF-I protected human colon carcinoma cells from TNF-
-induced apoptosis, but it enhanced the apoptotic response to anti-Fas antibody and TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand stimulation. This proapoptotic effect of IGF-I, observed in several but not all tested colon cancer cell lines, was mediated via the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway. Furthermore, IGF-I receptors (IGF-IR) were located in and out of membrane lipid rafts and were tyrosine autophosphorylated in response to IGF-I. However, disruption of rafts by acute cholesterol depletion shifted IGF-IR to non-raft domains, abolished the IGF-I-mediated proapoptotic effect, and inhibited the IGF-I-dependent IRS-1 and Akt recruitment into and phosphorylation/activation within lipid rafts. Replenishing cell membranes with cholesterol reversed these effects. Activation of extracellular-regulated kinase-1/2 and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, which convey the IGF-I anti-apoptotic effect, occurred independently of lipid rafts. Thus, we propose that segregation of IGF-IR in and out of lipid rafts may dynamically regulate the pro- and anti-apoptotic effects of IGF-I on apoptosis induced by TNF superfamily members.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Yang, X. Zhang, J. Wang, J. Qian, L. Zhang, M. Wang, L. W. Kwak, and Q. Yi Anti {beta}2-microglobulin monoclonal antibodies induce apoptosis in myeloma cells by recruiting MHC class I to and excluding growth and survival cytokine receptors from lipid rafts Blood, October 15, 2007; 110(8): 3028 - 3035. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Adachi, T. Nagao, H. I. Ingolfsson, F. R. Maxfield, O. S. Andersen, L. Kopelovich, and I. B. Weinstein The Inhibitory Effect of (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate on Activation of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Is Associated with Altered Lipid Order in HT29 Colon Cancer Cells Cancer Res., July 1, 2007; 67(13): 6493 - 6501. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. M. Fuhler, N. R. Blom, P. J. Coffer, A. L. Drayer, and E. Vellenga The reduced GM-CSF priming of ROS production in granulocytes from patients with myelodysplasia is associated with an impaired lipid raft formation J. Leukoc. Biol., February 1, 2007; 81(2): 449 - 457. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |