| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |






From the Departments of Pathology,* Microbiology,
and Genetics,
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; and the Department of Physiology and Biophysics,
Immunology Research Group, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
The acquisition of homing receptors that redirect lymphocyte trafficking to nonlymphoid tissues after antigen encounter is a fundamental aspect of effector T-cell development. Although a role for selectins and their ligands has been well characterized for trafficking of Th1 cells to nonlymphoid sites, mechanisms responsible for Th2 trafficking are not well understood. Using a flow chamber system in which the endothelial interactions of two distinct T-cell populations could be examined simultaneously, we directly compared the requirements for Th1 and Th2 cell tethering and rolling. We found that although Th2 cells expressed significantly lower levels of selectin ligands than Th1 cells, activation of the endothelium by Th2-derived factors induced rolling interactions that were comparable for both Th1 and Th2 populations. Further, in the absence of PSGL-1, no other adhesion molecule could effectively compensate for lack of PSGL-1 to mediate rolling of either Th1 or Th2 cells. Thus, both Th1 and Th2 populations express functional PSGL-1-based selectin ligands for tethering and rolling on activated endothelium, and both effector populations can use PSGL-1 as the dominant scaffold for functional selectin ligand expression.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Bezuhly, R. Cullen, C. T. Esmon, S. F. Morris, K. A. West, B. Johnston, and R. S. Liwski Role of activated protein C and its receptor in inhibition of tumor metastasis Blood, April 2, 2009; 113(14): 3371 - 3374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. U. Norman, J. Hwang, S. Hulliger, C. S. Bonder, J. Yamanouchi, P. Santamaria, and P. Kubes Mast Cells Regulate the Magnitude and the Cytokine Microenvironment of the Contact Hypersensitivity Response Am. J. Pathol., June 1, 2008; 172(6): 1638 - 1649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Gainers, L. Descheny, S. R. Barthel, L. Liu, M.-A. Wurbel, and C. J. Dimitroff Skin-Homing Receptors on Effector Leukocytes Are Differentially Sensitive to Glyco-Metabolic Antagonism in Allergic Contact Dermatitis J. Immunol., December 15, 2007; 179(12): 8509 - 8518. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Bonder, S. R. Clark, M. U. Norman, P. Johnson, and P. Kubes Use of CD44 by CD4+ Th1 and Th2 lymphocytes to roll and adhere Blood, June 15, 2006; 107(12): 4798 - 4806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Bonder, M. U. Norman, T. MacRae, P. R. Mangan, C. T. Weaver, D. C. Bullard, D.-M. McCafferty, and P. Kubes P-Selectin Can Support Both Th1 and Th2 Lymphocyte Rolling in the Intestinal Microvasculature Am. J. Pathol., December 1, 2005; 167(6): 1647 - 1660. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |