| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Published online before print August 23, 2007
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From the Department of Virology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Viral attachment to the host cell is critical for tissue and species specificity of virus infections. Recently, pattern of viral attachment (PVA) in human respiratory tract was determined for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus of subtype H5N1. However, PVA of human influenza viruses and other avian influenza viruses in either humans or experimental animals is unknown. Therefore, we compared PVA of two human influenza viruses (H1N1 and H3N2) and two low pathogenic avian influenza viruses (H5N9 and H6N1) with that of H5N1 virus in respiratory tract tissues of humans, mice, ferrets, cynomolgus macaques, cats, and pigs by virus histochemistry. We found that human influenza viruses attached more strongly to human trachea and bronchi than H5N1 virus and attached to different cell types than H5N1 virus. These differences correspond to primary diagnoses of tracheobronchitis for human influenza viruses and diffuse alveolar damage for H5N1 virus. The PVA of low pathogenic avian influenza viruses in human respiratory tract resembled that of H5N1 virus, demonstrating that other properties determine its pathogenicity for humans. The PVA in human respiratory tract most closely mirrored that in ferrets and pigs for human influenza viruses and that in ferrets, pigs, and cats for avian influenza viruses.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. H. Ketai Conventional Wisdom: Unconventional Virus Am. J. Roentgenol., December 1, 2009; 193(6): 1486 - 1487. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Van Riel, J. M. A. Van Den Brand, V. J. Munster, T. M. Besteboer, R. A. M. Fouchier, A. D. M. E. Osterhaus, and T. Kuiken Pathology and Virus Distribution in Chickens Naturally Infected with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A Virus (H7N7) During the 2003 Outbreak in The Netherlands Veterinary Pathology, September 1, 2009; 46(5): 971 - 976. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. W. Y. Chan, M. C. W. Chan, A. C. N. Wong, R. Karamanska, A. Dell, S. M. Haslam, A. D. L. Sihoe, W. H. Chui, G. Triana-Baltzer, Q. Li, et al. DAS181 Inhibits H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection of Human Lung Tissues Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., September 1, 2009; 53(9): 3935 - 3941. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Gabriel, K. Klingel, O. Planz, K. Bier, A. Herwig, M. Sauter, and H.-D. Klenk Spread of Infection and Lymphocyte Depletion in Mice Depends on Polymerase of Influenza Virus Am. J. Pathol., September 1, 2009; 175(3): 1178 - 1186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Jackson, N. Van Hoeven, L.-M. Chen, T. R. Maines, N. J. Cox, J. M. Katz, and R. O. Donis Reassortment between Avian H5N1 and Human H3N2 Influenza Viruses in Ferrets: a Public Health Risk Assessment J. Virol., August 15, 2009; 83(16): 8131 - 8140. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. J. Munster, E. de Wit, J. M. A. van den Brand, S. Herfst, E. J. A. Schrauwen, T. M. Bestebroer, D. van de Vijver, C. A. Boucher, M. Koopmans, G. F. Rimmelzwaan, et al. Pathogenesis and Transmission of Swine-Origin 2009 A(H1N1) Influenza Virus in Ferrets Science, July 24, 2009; 325(5939): 481 - 483. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Rockx, T. Baas, G. A. Zornetzer, B. Haagmans, T. Sheahan, M. Frieman, M. D. Dyer, T. H. Teal, S. Proll, J. van den Brand, et al. Early Upregulation of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome-Associated Cytokines Promotes Lethal Disease in an Aged-Mouse Model of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection J. Virol., July 15, 2009; 83(14): 7062 - 7074. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Laddy, J. Yan, A. S. Khan, H. Andersen, A. Cohn, J. Greenhouse, M. Lewis, J. Manischewitz, L. R. King, H. Golding, et al. Electroporation of Synthetic DNA Antigens Offers Protection in Nonhuman Primates Challenged with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus J. Virol., May 1, 2009; 83(9): 4624 - 4630. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Kugel, G. Kochs, K. Obojes, J. Roth, G. P. Kobinger, D. Kobasa, O. Haller, P. Staeheli, and V. von Messling Intranasal Administration of Alpha Interferon Reduces Seasonal Influenza A Virus Morbidity in Ferrets J. Virol., April 15, 2009; 83(8): 3843 - 3851. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Van Hoeven, J. A. Belser, K. J. Szretter, H. Zeng, P. Staeheli, D. E. Swayne, J. M. Katz, and T. M. Tumpey Pathogenesis of 1918 Pandemic and H5N1 Influenza Virus Infections in a Guinea Pig Model: Antiviral Potential of Exogenous Alpha Interferon To Reduce Virus Shedding J. Virol., April 1, 2009; 83(7): 2851 - 2861. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Wang, R. Oberley-Deegan, S. Wang, M. Nikrad, C. J. Funk, K. L. Hartshorn, and R. J. Mason Differentiated Human Alveolar Type II Cells Secrete Antiviral IL-29 (IFN-{lambda}1) in Response to Influenza A Infection J. Immunol., February 1, 2009; 182(3): 1296 - 1304. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-L. Yen, J. R. Aldridge, A. C. M. Boon, N. A. Ilyushina, R. Salomon, D. J. Hulse-Post, H. Marjuki, J. Franks, D. A. Boltz, D. Bush, et al. Changes in H5N1 influenza virus hemagglutinin receptor binding domain affect systemic spread PNAS, January 6, 2009; 106(1): 286 - 291. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. E. Wolk, E. R. Lazarowski, Z. P. Traylor, E. N. Z. Yu, N. A. Jewell, R. K. Durbin, J. E. Durbin, and I. C. Davis Influenza A Virus Inhibits Alveolar Fluid Clearance in BALB/c Mice Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., November 1, 2008; 178(9): 969 - 976. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. LeBouder, E. Morello, G. F. Rimmelzwaan, F. Bosse, C. Pechoux, B. Delmas, and B. Riteau Annexin II Incorporated into Influenza Virus Particles Supports Virus Replication by Converting Plasminogen into Plasmin J. Virol., July 15, 2008; 82(14): 6820 - 6828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. M. Kim, Y.-W. Lee, K.-J. Lee, H. S. Kim, S. W. Cho, N. van Rooijen, Y. Guan, and S. H. Seo Alveolar Macrophages Are Indispensable for Controlling Influenza Viruses in Lungs of Pigs J. Virol., May 1, 2008; 82(9): 4265 - 4274. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Srinivasan, K. Viswanathan, R. Raman, A. Chandrasekaran, S. Raguram, T. M. Tumpey, V. Sasisekharan, and R. Sasisekharan From the Cover: Quantitative biochemical rationale for differences in transmissibility of 1918 pandemic influenza A viruses PNAS, February 26, 2008; 105(8): 2800 - 2805. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. G. Mansfield Viral Tropism and the Pathogenesis of Influenza in the Mammalian Host Am. J. Pathol., October 1, 2007; 171(4): 1089 - 1092. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |